![where did the hohokam lived where did the hohokam lived](https://globalquiz.org/media/pic/400/13980.jpg)
The Hohokam people built these canals, dams, and terraces with basic tools such as sticks and ceramic hoes. They also carved terraces on the hillsides and check dams to catch rainfall runoff. Sometimes, they cultivated crops near the mouth of creeks to take advantage of the natural irrigation. They planted crops in nearby fields that usually flooded when the river overflowed after a storm. Over at the Tucson Basin settlements, the Hohokam people adapted to their environment and used floodwater farming to water their crops. The canals channeled water from the river to irrigate fields they planted with the Native American staple food of beans, corn, and squash. From Mexico, the Hohokam brought with them the knowledge of irrigation and they built a canal system that reached a thousand miles in their new settlements.
![where did the hohokam lived where did the hohokam lived](https://c8.alamy.com/comp/B6X9RY/wall-and-window-detail-at-the-casa-grande-hohokam-culture-four-story-B6X9RY.jpg)
It also had relatively stable water supplies that came from rivers and streams. The Hohokam people who lived in the Heartland inhabited a harsh environment in the Sonoran desert, but the area became habitable because it received higher rainfall than the neighboring regions. Learn facts that you can’t learn just from reading the BibleĪttractive design ideal for your home, office, church … Unique Circular Format – see more in less space. Quickly See 6000 Years of Bible and World History Together He applied the existing O’odham term for the culture, huhu-kam, in its common mistranslation as “all used up” or “those who are gone”, to classify the remains that he was excavating in the Lower Gila Valley.These Articles are Written by the Publishers of The Amazing Bible Timeline Gladwin differentiated Hohokam culture was from others in the region. The Mogollon might well be referred to as “Mountain Peoples” because they inhabited the rugged, high-elevation mountain and canyon country of eastern Arizona and western New Mexico, far northwestern Texas, northern Chihuahua, Mexico, and perhaps the far northeastern corner of Sonora, Mexico. Hohokam platform mounds are similar to mounds built and used in Mexico by such groups as the Toltec, Aztec and Maya. Yet they clearly have very strong ties to the cultures of Mesoamerica, especially Mexico. The Hohokam are typically considered to be a southwestern Native American culture. However, Anasazi and Mogollon pithouses were placed much deeper into the ground - three feet deep or more. Other prehistoric Southwestern cultures also constructed pithouses. The Hohokam built their houses in a shallow pit - about one and one-half feet (one-half meter) deep. Unlike ancient pueblo towns, which often were abandoned after a few decades, some Hohokam villages were continuously occupied for up to 1,500 years or more. How long did the Hohokam live in Arizona? The well-designed irrigation systems allowed the Hohokam to produce two harvests each year.
![where did the hohokam lived where did the hohokam lived](http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-kruHHPSah1k/UKU_staYLJI/AAAAAAAAAb0/_ePGfY7PliA/s1600/Picture+on+rock1.jpg)
They were skilled farmers and would manage the soil to replace lost nutrients. The canal systems allowed the Hohokam to farm corn, cotton, beans, tobacco and squash. You might be interested: How Did The Government Create Reservations For Indians? (Solution found) How were Hohokam able to farm in the desert?
![where did the hohokam lived where did the hohokam lived](https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-GyMs0dwrlyY/Ww_-UwK50eI/AAAAAAAAmvc/BgffGXDzCNUywaIyY3KEJmFk_3fJvEWfwCLcBGAs/s1600/Palo_Verde_Ruin_Frank_Midvale_map_74th_Ave_between_Jomax_Happy_Valley_1969.jpg)
Trade items such as parrots and copper bells have been traced to their origins in Mexico. There is strong evidence that they maintained ties with communities in Mexico. The Hohokam migrated north from what is now Mexico and settled in southern Arizona. The walls and roof were made of vertical beams. They dug a shallow hole 3 feet deep and then built the wall of the house. A pithouse is a house built into the ground. There are two types of Hohokam houses, pithouses and adobe houses. What kind of houses did the Hohokam live in? Where did the Hohokam and Anasazi live?Īnasazis, sometimes called the Ancestral Pueblos, resided in the Four Corners region (where the states of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet today) the Mogollon lived mostly in southwestern New Mexico the Hohokam dominated the desert of southern Arizona. The Hohokam lived in the Phoenix Basin along the Gila and Salt Rivers, in southern Arizona along the Santa Cruz and San Pedro Rivers, and north on the Lower Verde River and along the New and Agua Fria Rivers.